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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Pomeranian Griffin ： ウィキペディア英語版 Pomeranian Griffin The Pomeranian Griffin secret military organization ((ポーランド語:Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa Gryf Pomorski)) was a Polish anti-Nazi resistance group active in Pomerania and East Prussia during World War II. A major Polish resistance organization in the Pomerania region, at its height in 1943 it might have had as many as 20,000 members, although only about 500 were active partisans in the forests (leśni).〔 Piotr Szubarczyk, (Z historii TOW “Gryf Pomorski” ), Bibuła: Pismo Niezależne, 2010-03-15〕〔 The name of the organization referred to the traditional coat of arms of Pomerania, which consists of either the black (for Gdansk Pomerania) or the red (for Western Pomerania) griffin. ==Formation== After the German invasion of Poland, Polish Pomeranian territories were annexed into the German (Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia).〔 As elsewhere in Poland, resistance organizations soon appeared.〔 (Historia ), Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa GRYF POMORSKI, on the pages of the Urząd Marszałkowski Województwa Pomorskiego〕 The Pomeranian Griffin organization was created on July 7, 1941 in Czarna Dąbrowa〔http://forum.danzig.de/showthread.php?11624-Interview-Gerhard-Jeske-1980-In-der-Kachubei-versteckt〕 near Bytów, out of three smaller predecessor organizations: the ''Kashubian Griffin'' secret military organization (''Tajna Organizacjia Wojskowa "Gryf Kaszubski"''), the Military Organization for Independence (''Wojskowa Organizacja Niepodległościowa''), and a partisan unit codenamed ''"Zawisza"'' (after Zawisza the Black).〔 According to Polish historian Tomasz Strzembosz, the groundwork for the organization might have been laid down before the war by Colonel Ludwik Muzyczki.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pomeranian Griffin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.